TS-YOLO: An All-Day and Lightweight Tea Canopy Shoots Detection Model

نویسندگان

چکیده

Accurate and rapid detection of tea shoots within the canopy is essential for achieving automatic picking famous tea. The current models suffer from two main issues: low inference speed difficulty in deployment on movable platforms, which constrain development intelligent equipment. Furthermore, currently limited to natural daylight conditions, with no reported studies detecting under artificial light during nighttime. Developing an all-day platform would significantly improve efficiency picking. In view these problems, research objective was propose lightweight model (TS-YOLO) based YOLOv4. Firstly, image datasets sample were collected (6:30–7:30 18:30–19:30), medium (8:00–9:00 17:00–18:00), high (11:00–15:00), at night. Then, feature extraction network YOLOv4 standard convolution entire replaced neural MobilenetV3 depth-wise separable convolution. Finally, compensate lack ability network, a deformable convolutional layer coordinate attention modules added network. results showed that improved size 11.78 M, 18.30% YOLOv4, by 11.68 FPS. accuracy, recall, AP different conditions 85.35%, 78.42%, 82.12%, respectively, 1.08%, 12.52%, 8.20% higher than MobileNetV3-YOLOv4, respectively. developed could effectively rapidly detect provides potential develop platform.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13051411